
Professor Hannum is a graduate of Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., where she majored in sociology. She earned a Ph.D. in sociology at the University of Michigan.
Nancy J. Hirschmann, professor of political science in the School of Arts and Sciences, has been appointed a Geraldine R. Segal Professor in American Social Thought. Dr. Hirschmann is a feminist theorist, historian of political thought, and analytic philosopher, with particular expertise on the concept of freedom. She is the author or editor of eleven books. Professor Hirshmann has served as the director of the program on gender, sexuality, and women’s studies and the Alice Paul Center for Research on Gender, Sexuality, and Women at the university. She joined the university’s faculty in 2002 after teaching at Cornell University and Swarthmore College.
Dr. Hirschmann is a graduate of Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts, where she majored in American studies. She holds a master’s degree and a Ph.D. in political science from Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore.

Professor Butler is a graduate of the University of Houston-Clear Lake. She earned a master’s degree and Ph.D. in religious studies at Vanderbilt University in Nashville.



